< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/andaswarjaną
Proto-Germanic
Usage notes
In all languages it is attested in, this verb is a weak verb, unlike the strong verb (*swarjaną) it is derived from. This may have not been yet the case in Proto-Germanic.
Conjugation
Conjugation of *andaswarjaną (weak class 1)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *andaswarjō | *andaswarjaų | — | *andaswarjai | *? |
2nd singular | *andaswarisi | *andaswarjais | *andaswari | *andaswarjasai | *andaswarjaisau |
3rd singular | *andaswariþi | *andaswarjai | *andaswarjaþau | *andaswarjaþai | *andaswarjaiþau |
1st dual | *andaswarjōs | *andaswarjaiw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *andaswarjaþiz | *andaswarjaiþiz | *andaswarjaþiz | — | — |
1st plural | *andaswarjamaz | *andaswarjaim | — | *andaswarjanþai | *andaswarjainþau |
2nd plural | *andaswariþ | *andaswarjaiþ | *andaswariþ | *andaswarjanþai | *andaswarjainþau |
3rd plural | *andaswarjanþi | *andaswarjain | *andaswarjanþau | *andaswarjanþai | *andaswarjainþau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *andaswaridǭ | *andaswaridēdį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *andaswaridēz | *andaswaridēdīz | |||
3rd singular | *andaswaridē | *andaswaridēdī | |||
1st dual | *andaswaridēdū | *andaswaridēdīw | |||
2nd dual | *andaswaridēdudiz | *andaswaridēdīdiz | |||
1st plural | *andaswaridēdum | *andaswaridēdīm | |||
2nd plural | *andaswaridēdud | *andaswaridēdīd | |||
3rd plural | *andaswaridēdun | *andaswaridēdīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *andaswarjandz | *andaswaridaz |
Related terms
Descendants
- Old English: andswerian; (andswarian)
- Old Frisian: ondswera
- Old Norse: andsvara
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