answeren
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English andswerian (from Proto-Germanic *andaswarjaną) and Old English andswarian (from Proto-Germanic *andaswarōną); equivalent to and- + swaren or answere + -en.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /an(d)ˈswɛːrən/, /an(d)ˈswaːrən/
Verb
answeren
- To answer or respond; to offer a response:
- To give an explanation or justification to a question.
- To provide a legal defense; to justify oneself in the courtroom.
- (Christianity) To summarise one's doings at the Final Judgement.
- (rare) To counter a claim or question; to give refutation.
- (rare) To provide one's choice as a response.
- To be held to account or answerable for one's actions.
- To match, be equivalent or fit in number; to be of the same number as something else.
- To match, be equivalent or fit in kind; to be fitting or proper.
- To be opposite or against; to oppose or counteract its opposite.
- (rare, of crops) To net; to provide livelihood or sustenance.
- (rare) To help, assist or aid (i.e. to answer a plea for aid)
- (rare) To accept responsibility or culpability for another.
- (rare) To be responsible for legal defense of oneself.
- (rare) To pay a tariff or fee on goods.
Conjugation
Conjugation of answeren (weak)
infinitive | (to) answeren | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | answere | answerede |
2nd person singular | answerest | answeredest |
3rd person singular | answereþ, answereth | answerede |
plural | answeren | answereden |
subjunctive | present | past |
singular | answere | answerede |
plural | answeren | answereden |
imperative | present | |
singular | answere | |
plural | answereþ, answereth | |
participle | present | past |
answerende, answeringe | answered, yanswered |
Derived terms
- misansweren
References
- “answēren, -ien (v.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-12-05.
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