< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baitraz
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From pre-Germanic *bʰoydrós. The o-grade is unexpected, as ro-stems usually take the zero-grade, as is clearly the case in regular *bitraz. This could theoretically point to a lost o-grade strong verb, in which case this adjective would be equivalent to *baitaną + *-raz. Compare the similarly formed *haidraz, *staigraz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑi̯t.rɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *baitraz (a-stem)
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *baitraz | *baitrai | *baitrō | *baitrôz | *baitrą, -atō | *baitrō |
Accusative | *baitranǭ | *baitranz | *baitrǭ | *baitrōz | *baitrą, -atō | *baitrō |
Genitive | *baitras, -is | *baitraizǫ̂ | *baitraizōz | *baitraizǫ̂ | *baitras, -is | *baitraizǫ̂ |
Dative | *baitrammai | *baitraimaz | *baitraizōi | *baitraimaz | *baitrammai | *baitraimaz |
Instrumental | *baitranō | *baitraimiz | *baitraizō | *baitraimiz | *baitranō | *baitraimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *baitrô | *baitraniz | *baitrǭ | *baitrōniz | *baitrô | *baitrōnō |
Accusative | *baitranų | *baitranunz | *baitrōnų | *baitrōnunz | *baitrô | *baitrōnō |
Genitive | *baitriniz | *baitranǫ̂ | *baitrōniz | *baitrōnǫ̂ | *baitriniz | *baitranǫ̂ |
Dative | *baitrini | *baitrammaz | *baitrōni | *baitrōmaz | *baitrini | *baitrammaz |
Instrumental | *baitrinē | *baitrammiz | *baitrōnē | *baitrōmiz | *baitrinē | *baitrammiz |
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