< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōdijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Causative derived from a lost strong verb *faþaną, from pre-Germanic *ph₂t- a zero-grade present form of Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“protect, guard, graze, feed”) extended with *-t-. Compare Ancient Greek πατέομαι (patéomai, “to eat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɸɔː.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *fōdijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *fōdijō | *fōdijaų | — | *fōdijai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *fōdīsi | *fōdijais | *fōdī | *fōdijasai | *fōdijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *fōdīþi | *fōdijai | *fōdijaþau | *fōdijaþai | *fōdijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *fōdijōs | *fōdijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *fōdijaþiz | *fōdijaiþiz | *fōdijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *fōdijamaz | *fōdijaim | — | *fōdijanþai | *fōdijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *fōdīþ | *fōdijaiþ | *fōdīþ | *fōdijanþai | *fōdijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *fōdijanþi | *fōdijain | *fōdijanþau | *fōdijanþai | *fōdijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *fōdidǭ | *fōdidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *fōdidēz | *fōdidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *fōdidē | *fōdidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *fōdidēdū | *fōdidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *fōdidēdudiz | *fōdidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *fōdidēdum | *fōdidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *fōdidēdud | *fōdidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *fōdidēdun | *fōdidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *fōdijandz | *fōdidaz | |||
Derived terms
- *fōdīniz
- *fōdislą
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