< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ganhāną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Uncertain. Compare *ganhatjaną.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɣɑ̃ː.xɑː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *ganhāną (weak class 3 in -ā-)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *ganhō | *? | — | *? | *? |
| 2nd singular | *ganhaisi | *? | *ganhai | *ganhāsai | *? |
| 3rd singular | *ganhaiþi | *? | *ganhāþau | *ganhāþai | *? |
| 1st dual | *ganhōs | *? | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *ganhāþiz | *? | *ganhāþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *ganhāmaz | *? | — | *ganhānþai | *? |
| 2nd plural | *ganhaiþ | *? | *ganhaiþ | *ganhānþai | *? |
| 3rd plural | *ganhānþi | *? | *ganhānþau | *ganhānþai | *? |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *ganhadǭ | *ganhadēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *ganhadēz | *ganhadēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *ganhadē | *ganhadēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *ganhadēdū | *ganhadēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *ganhadēdudiz | *ganhadēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *ganhadēdum | *ganhadēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *ganhadēdud | *ganhadēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *ganhadēdun | *ganhadēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *ganhāndz | *ganhadaz | |||
Related terms
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*ganhēn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 167
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