Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hamiþiją

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱem- (“to cover, conceal”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈxɑ.mi.θi.jɑ̃/

Noun

*hamiþiją n

shirt

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *hamiþiją (neuter a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*hamiþiją	*hamiþijō
vocative	*hamiþiją	*hamiþijō
accusative	*hamiþiją	*hamiþijō
genitive	hamiþijas, hamiþīs	*hamiþijǫ̂
dative	*hamiþijai	*hamiþijamaz
instrumental	*hamiþijō	*hamiþijamiz

Related terms

*hamisaz
*hamjaną
*hamô

Descendants

Old English: hemeþe
Old Frisian: hemethe, hamethe, hamed
- East Frisian: Hamend
  - Saterland Frisian: Hoamd
- West Frisian: himd
Old Saxon: hemithi
- Middle Low German: hēmede, hemmede, hemet, heemde
  - German Low German: Hemd
  - Low German: hemd, hemde
  - Plautdietsch: Hamd
Frankish: *hamithja, *chamithia
- Old Dutch: *hemithi, *hemidi
  - Middle Dutch: hemede, hemde
    - Dutch: hemd
      - → Sranan Tongo: empi
      - Afrikaans: hemp
      - → Unami: hèmpës
- → Gaulish:
  - → Latin: camisia; camisa
    - Old French: camise, chamisae
      - Middle French: chemise
        French: chemise
        → English: chemise, shimmy
      - → Middle English: camis, camise, camus, camese
    - Occitan: camisa
    - Italian: camicia
    - Spanish: camisa
    - Portuguese: camisa
    - Romanian: cămașă
    - → Old English: cemes
      - Middle English: kemes
    - → Arabic: قميص‎ (qamīṣ)
      - Maltese: qmis
      - → Bengali: কামিজ (kamij)
        → Bodo (India): कामिज
      - → Hindi: क़मीज़ (qamīz)
      - → Marathi: कमीज (kamīj)
      - → Nepali: कमिज (kamija)
    - → Old Czech: komžě
      - → Polish: komża
  - Old Irish: caimse
Old High German: hemidi
- Middle High German: hemede, hemde
  - Central Franconian: Hemb, Himb, Himd
  - German: Hemd
  - Luxembourgish: Hiem
  - Yiddish: העמד‎ (hemd)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.