< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harjaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Attested as runic harja (2nd century, Vimose). From Proto-Indo-European *kóryos (“war, troops”), from *ker-. Cognate with Old Irish cuire (“troop, host, company; muster”), Lithuanian kãras, kãrias (“war”), Ancient Greek κοίρανος (koíranos, “ruler, commander, military leader”), Old Persian 𐎼𐎢 (kāra, “people of war, army”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɑr.jɑz/
Inflection
The vocative is attested as hari (450-350 BCE, Negau).
| masculine a-stemDeclension of *harjaz (masculine a-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *harjaz | *harjōz, *harjōs | |
| vocative | *hari | *harjōz, *harjōs | |
| accusative | *harją | *harjanz | |
| genitive | *harjas, *haris | *harjǫ̂ | |
| dative | *harjai | *harjamaz | |
| instrumental | *harjō | *harjamiz | |
Derived terms
- *harjabergō
- *harjatugô
- *harjafardiz
- *harjafulką
- *harjamann-
- *harjawegaz
- *harjawaldaz
- *Albiharjaz
- *Gunþiharjaz
- *Harjaberhtaz
- *Harjamōdaz
- *Harjawaldaz
- *Liudiharjaz
- *Raginaharjaz
- *Waldaharjaz
Related terms
- *harjanaz
- *harjōną
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