Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krabbô

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *grobʰ- (“to crawl; scratch”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈkrɑb.bɔːː/

Noun

*krabbô m

crab

Inflection

masculine an-stemDeclension of *krabbô (masculine an-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*krabbô	*krabbaniz
vocative	*krabbô	*krabbaniz
accusative	*krabbanų	*krabbanunz
genitive	*krabbiniz	*krabbanǫ̂
dative	*krabbini	*krabbammaz
instrumental	*krabbinē	*krabbammiz

Related terms

*krabbōną
*krabitaz
*krablōną

Descendants

Old English: crabba
- Middle English: crabbe
  - Scots: crab, craib
  - English: crab
Old Frisian: *krabba
- North Frisian: kraab
- Saterland Frisian: Krabbe
- West Frisian: kraab, krab
Old Saxon: *krabbo
- Middle Low German: krabbe
  - German Low German: Krabbe, Krabb
  - Low German: Krabbe
  - German: Krabbe
  - → Lower Sorbian: kraba
Old Dutch: krabbo
- Middle Dutch: crabbe
  - Dutch: krab
    - Afrikaans: krap
  - Limburgish: krab
  - → Walloon: crappe, crape
  - → Picard: crape
Old High German: *chrappo, *krappo
- Middle High German: krappe
  - German: Krappe
  - Luxembourgish: Krabb
Old Norse: krabbi
- Icelandic: krabbi
- Faroese: krabbi
- Norn: krabbi
- Norwegian: krabbe
- Old Swedish: krabbe
  - Swedish: krabba
- Danish: krabbe
- → Old French: crabe
  - Middle French: crabe
    - French: crabe
    - Norman: crabe (Jèrriais)
    - → Romanian: crab
others:
- → Baltic-Slavic:
  - Latvian: krabis
  - Lithuanian: krabas
  - Slavic: *krabъ
- → Uralic:
  - Estonian: krabi
  - Finnish: rapu

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