Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stallaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *stolnos, from *stel- (“to place, put, post, stand, be rigid”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈstɑl.lɑz/

Noun

*stallaz m

standing, position, stall, stable

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *stallaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*stallaz	stallōz, stallōs
vocative	*stall	stallōz, stallōs
accusative	*stallą	*stallanz
genitive	stallas, stallis	*stallǫ̂
dative	*stallai	*stallamaz
instrumental	*stallō	*stallamiz

Derived terms

*stallijaną

Descendants

Old English: steall
- Middle English: stal
  - English: stall
  - Scots: stal, staw
Old Frisian: stall, stal
- Saterland Frisian: Staal
- West Frisian: stâl
Old Saxon: *stall
- Middle Low German: stal
  - German Low German: Stall
Frankish: *stall
- Old Dutch: *stal
  - Middle Dutch: stal
    - Dutch: stal
- → Medieval Latin: stallum, staullum, stallus, stalla (see there for further descendants)
Old High German: stal
- Middle High German: stal
  - German: Stall
  - Luxembourgish: Stall
Old Norse: stallr
- Icelandic: stallur
- Faroese: stallur
- Norwegian: stall
- Old Swedish: stalder
  - Swedish: stall
- Danish: stald
? → Finnish: talla (“sole, runner”)

References

Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill

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