< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sundrōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsun.drɔː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *sundrōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *sundrō | *sundrǭ | — | *sundrōi | *? |
| 2nd singular | *sundrōsi | *sundrōs | *sundrō | *sundrōsai | *sundrōsau |
| 3rd singular | *sundrōþi | *sundrō | *sundrōþau | *sundrōþai | *sundrōþau |
| 1st dual | *sundrōs | *sundrōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *sundrōþiz | *sundrōþiz | *sundrōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *sundrōmaz | *sundrōm | — | *sundrōnþai | *sundrōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *sundrōþ | *sundrōþ | *sundrōþ | *sundrōnþai | *sundrōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *sundrōnþi | *sundrōn | *sundrōnþau | *sundrōnþai | *sundrōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *sundrōdǭ | *sundrōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *sundrōdēz | *sundrōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *sundrōdē | *sundrōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *sundrōdēdū | *sundrōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *sundrōdēdudiz | *sundrōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *sundrōdēdum | *sundrōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *sundrōdēdud | *sundrōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *sundrōdēdun | *sundrōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *sundrōndz | *sundrōdaz | |||
Related terms
- *sundrijaną
Descendants
- Old English: sundrian
- Old Frisian: *sundria
- Saterland Frisian: sunnerje
- West Frisian: sûnderje
- Old Saxon: *sundrōn
- Middle Low German: sunderen, sönderen, sünderen (merged with descendant of Proto-Germanic *sundrijaną)
- German Low German: sünnern
- Plautdietsch: sondren
- Middle Low German: sunderen, sönderen, sünderen (merged with descendant of Proto-Germanic *sundrijaną)
- Old Dutch: *sundron
- Middle Dutch: sonderen
- Dutch: zonderen
- Middle Dutch: sonderen
- Old High German: suntarōn
- Middle High German: sundern
- German: sondern
- Middle High German: sundern
- Old Norse: sundra
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