< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swībaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *kswéybʰ-e-ti, thematic root present of *ksweybʰ- (“to move swiftly, swing, whip”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈswiː.βɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *swībaną (strong class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *swībō | *swībaų | — | *swībai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *swībizi | *swībaiz | *swīb | *swībazai | *swībaizau |
| 3rd singular | *swībidi | *swībai | *swībadau | *swībadai | *swībaidau |
| 1st dual | *swībōz | *swībaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *swībadiz | *swībaidiz | *swībadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *swībamaz | *swībaim | — | *swībandai | *swībaindau |
| 2nd plural | *swībid | *swībaid | *swībid | *swībandai | *swībaindau |
| 3rd plural | *swībandi | *swībain | *swībandau | *swībandai | *swībaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *swaib | *swibį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *swaift | *swibīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *swaib | *swibī | |||
| 1st dual | *swibū | *swibīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *swibudiz | *swibīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *swibum | *swibīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *swibud | *swibīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *swibun | *swibīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *swībandz | *swibanaz | |||
Related terms
- *swaibōną
- *swībēną
- *swībōną
- *swiftaz
- *swippōną, *swibbōną
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