< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swait-
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Pre-Germanic *swoydo-, from Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“to sweat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈswɑi̯.tɑz/ (masculine a-stem)
- IPA(key): /ˈswɑi̯.tɑ̃/ (neuter a-stem)
- IPA(key): /ˈswɑi̯.tɔːː/ (masculine n-stem)
Inflection
| masculine a-stemDeclension of *swaitaz (masculine a-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *swaitaz | *swaitōz, *swaitōs | |
| vocative | *swait | *swaitōz, *swaitōs | |
| accusative | *swaitą | *swaitanz | |
| genitive | *swaitas, *swaitis | *swaitǫ̂ | |
| dative | *swaitai | *swaitamaz | |
| instrumental | *swaitō | *swaitamiz | |
| neuter a-stemDeclension of *swaitą (neuter a-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *swaitą | *swaitō | |
| vocative | *swaitą | *swaitō | |
| accusative | *swaitą | *swaitō | |
| genitive | *swaitas, *swaitis | *swaitǫ̂ | |
| dative | *swaitai | *swaitamaz | |
| instrumental | *swaitō | *swaitamiz | |
| masculine an-stemDeclension of *swaitô (masculine an-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *swaitô | *swaitaniz | |
| vocative | *swaitô | *swaitaniz | |
| accusative | *swaitanų | *swaitanunz | |
| genitive | *swaitiniz | *swaitanǫ̂ | |
| dative | *swaitini | *swaitammaz | |
| instrumental | *swaitinē | *swaitammiz | |
Derived terms
- *swaitaną
- *swaitijaną
Related terms
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
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