< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵérh₂onts
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Inflection
| Athematic, amphikinetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | ||
| nominative | *ǵérh₂onts | *ǵr̥h₂éntih₂ | |
| genitive | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tés | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂s | |
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ǵérh₂onts | *ǵérh₂onth₁(e) | *ǵérh₂ontes |
| vocative | *ǵérh₂ont | *ǵérh₂onth₁(e) | *ǵérh₂ontes |
| accusative | *ǵérh₂ontm̥ | *ǵérh₂onth₁(e) | *ǵérh₂ontm̥s |
| genitive | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tés | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tóHom |
| ablative | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tés | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tmós |
| dative | *ǵr̥h₂n̥téy | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tmós |
| locative | *ǵr̥h₂ént, *ǵr̥h₂énti | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tsú |
| instrumental | *ǵr̥h₂n̥téh₁ | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tbʰí |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ǵr̥h₂éntih₂ | *ǵr̥h₂éntih₂h₁(e) | *ǵr̥h₂éntih₂es |
| vocative | *ǵr̥h₂éntih₂ | *ǵr̥h₂éntih₂h₁(e) | *ǵr̥h₂éntih₂es |
| accusative | *ǵr̥h₂éntih₂m̥ | *ǵr̥h₂éntih₂h₁(e) | *ǵr̥h₂éntih₂m̥s |
| genitive | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂s | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂oHom |
| ablative | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂s | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂mos |
| dative | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂ey | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂mos |
| locative | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂, *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂i | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂su |
| instrumental | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂h₁ | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tyéh₂bʰi |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ǵérh₂ont | *ǵérh₂ontih₁ | *ǵérh₂onth₂ |
| vocative | *ǵérh₂ont | *ǵérh₂ontih₁ | *ǵérh₂onth₂ |
| accusative | *ǵérh₂ont | *ǵérh₂ontih₁ | *ǵérh₂onth₂ |
| genitive | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tés | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tóHom |
| ablative | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tés | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tmós |
| dative | *ǵr̥h₂n̥téy | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tmós |
| locative | *ǵr̥h₂ént, *ǵr̥h₂énti | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tsú |
| instrumental | *ǵr̥h₂n̥téh₁ | *? | *ǵr̥h₂n̥tbʰí |
Descendants
- Armenian:
- Hellenic: *géronts
- Indo-Iranian: *ĵárHants
- Messapic: [Term?] (deranθoa /derant'uā/, “senate”, loc. sg. f.)
References
- Abajev, V. I. (1989) Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ osetinskovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Ossetian Language] (in Russian), volume IV, Moscow, Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, page 305
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