< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dḗyḱst

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *deyḱ- +‎ *-st.

Verb

*dḗyḱst (perfective) [1]

  1. to point out

Inflection
Perfective, athematic
3rd singular *dḗyḱst
3rd plural *déyḱsn̥t
Active voice Indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *dḗyḱsm̥ — *dḗyḱsoh₂ *déyḱsyeh₁m̥
2nd singular *dḗyḱs *dḗyḱs, *déyḱsdʰi *dḗyḱsesi *déyḱsyeh₁s
3rd singular *dḗyḱst *dḗyḱstu *dḗyḱseti *déyḱsyeh₁t
1st dual *déyḱswe — *dḗyḱsowos *déyḱsih₁we
2nd dual *déyḱstom *déyḱstom *dḗyḱsetes *déyḱsih₁tom
3rd dual *déyḱstām *déyḱstām *dḗyḱsetes *déyḱsih₁tām
1st plural *déyḱsme — *dḗyḱsomos *déyḱsih₁me
2nd plural *déyḱste *déyḱste *dḗyḱsete *déyḱsih₁te
3rd plural *déyḱsn̥t *déyḱsn̥tu *dḗyḱsonti *déyḱsih₁n̥t
Participle *déyḱsn̥ts
Middle voice Indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *déyḱsh₂e — *dḗyḱsoh₂er *déyḱsih₁h₂e
2nd singular *déyḱsth₂e *déyḱso *dḗyḱseth₂er *déyḱsih₁th₂e
3rd singular *déyḱsto, *déyḱso *? *dḗyḱsetor *déyḱsih₁to, *déyḱsih₁o
1st dual *déyḱswedʰh₂ — *dḗyḱsowosdʰh₂ *déyḱsih₁wedʰh₂
2nd dual *? *? *? *?
3rd dual *? *? *? *?
1st plural *déyḱsmedʰh₂ — *dḗyḱsomosdʰh₂ *déyḱsih₁medʰh₂
2nd plural *déyḱsdʰh₂we *déyḱsdʰh₂we *dḗyḱsedʰh₂we *déyḱsih₁dʰh₂we
3rd plural *déyḱsro, *déyḱsn̥to *? *dḗyḱsoror, *dḗyḱsontor *déyḱsih₁ro, *déyḱsih₁n̥to
Participle *déyḱsm̥h₁nos

Descendants
  • Hellenic:
    • Ancient Greek: ἔδειξᾰ (édeixa)
  • Indo-Iranian:
    • Indo-Aryan:
      • (perhaps) Sanskrit: (Vedic) अदिक्षि (adikṣi), अदिष्ट (ádiṣṭa), अदिक्षत् (adikṣat)
  • Italic: *deiksai

References
  1. Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press
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