Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰer-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*gʰer-

to rub
to stroke
to grind
to remove

Extensions

*gʰrey- (see there for further descendants)
*gʰrēw-
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: χρῶμα (khrôma), χρώς (khrṓs)
- Italic:
  - ⇒ Latin: grandis
*gʰrewd- ~ *gʰr-eu-d- ~ *gʷrod-
- Armenian:
  - Old Armenian: կորկոտ (korkot) < *gʷo-gʷrod- (perhaps)
- Balto-Slavic:
  - Latvian: grūst, grauds
  - Lithuanian: grūdas, graûds, grūsti
  - Slavic: *gruda
- Germanic: *grautaz (see there for further descendants)
- Germanic: *greutaną (see there for further descendants)
- Germanic: *greutą (see there for further descendants)

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