< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gerh₂-
Proto-Indo-European
Usage notes
The widespread use of this root to mean "crane" is probably derived from its meaning "to cry hoarsely", based on the crane's characteristic cry. The crane lives all over Eurasia, and was obviously known by Proto-Indo-Europeans. The word, however, does not exist in Indo-Iranian, which may be due to a lot of names for animals and birds being borrowed from aboriginal languages of Asia in that branch.[1]
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*gerh%E2%82%82-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *gerh₂-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *gerh₂-</a>
- *gerh₂ōws
- *gorh₂-n-
- Balto-Slavic:
- Latvian: gar̂nis
- Lithuanian: garnỹs
- Balto-Slavic:
- Unsorted formations:
- Armenian:
- Old Armenian: կռունկ (kṙunk)
- Celtic: *garanos
- Germanic: *kranaz, *kranô
- Hellenic:
- Indo-Iranian:
- Iranian:
- Kurdish: quling
- Middle Persian: kulang
- Persian: کلنگ (kolang)
- Iranian:
- Slavic: *žeravъ
- Armenian:
References
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