< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁weh₂-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative reconstructions

Root

*h₁weh₂-

  1. to leave, abandon, give out

Descendants

<a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*h%E2%82%81weh%E2%82%82-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *h₁weh₂-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *h₁weh₂-</a>
  • *(h₁)wéh₂-ye-ti (ye-present)[2]
    • Balto-Slavic:
      • Lithuanian: vójęs
      • Latvian: vâjêt
    • Hellenic: (possibly)
    • Indo-Iranian: *HwáHyati (see there for further descendants)
  • *(h₁)wḗh₂-t (aorist) or *(h₁)wḗh₂-s-t (s-aorist)[2]
    • Hellenic: (possibly)
      • Epic Greek: ἔᾱσα (éāsa)
    • Indo-Iranian: *HáwaHst
      • Indo-Aryan: *HáwaHst
        • Sanskrit: अवासित् (ávāsit)
  • *(h₁)weh₂-nos or *(h₁)uh₂-nos[3][1]
    • Germanic: *wanaz
    • Indo-Iranian: *HuHnás (see there for further descendants)
    • Italic: *wānos (or *wā̆snos < *(h₁)weh₂-snos)
  • *(h₁)weh₂-stos[4][5]
    • Celtic: *wāstos (empty) (see there for further descendants)
    • Italic: *wāstos[6]
  • *(h₁)weh₂-stus[7]
    • Germanic: *wōstaz (see there for further descendants)
  • *(h₁)weh₂-st-en-yeh₂
    • Germanic: *wōstinjō (desert, wasteland) (see there for further descendants)
  • *(h₁)uh₂-kos[8]
  • *(h₁)uh₂-n-[9]
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Germanic: *wanatōną (see there for further descendants)
    • Germanic: *wanōną (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*wana- 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 572-573: “*uh̥₂-no-/*ueh₂-nó-”
  2. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 254
  3. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “vānus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 653: “*h₁ueh₂-no-, *h₁ueh₂-sno-, or *h₁uh₂-no-”
  4. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “h₁w(e)h₂-sto-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 655-656
  5. Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*wāsto-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 403-404: “*h₁weh₂stos”
  6. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “vāstus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 655-656
  7. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*wōstu-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 593: “*ueh₂s-tu-”
  8. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “vacō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 649-650: “*h₁uh₂-ko-”
  9. Martirosyan, Hrach (2010), “unayn”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 635: “*(h₁)uh₂-n-”
  10. Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “εὖνις, -(ι)δος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 481-482
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