< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁widʰéwh₂

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Noun

*h₁widʰéwh₂ f [1]

  1. widow

Inflection
Athematic, proterokinetic
singular
nominative *h₁widʰéwh₂s
genitive *h₁widʰwéh₂s
singular dual plural
nominative *h₁widʰéwh₂s *h₁widʰéwh₂h₁(e) *h₁widʰéwh₂es
vocative *h₁widʰéwh₂ *h₁widʰéwh₂h₁(e) *h₁widʰéwh₂es
accusative *h₁widʰéwh₂m̥ *h₁widʰéwh₂h₁(e) *h₁widʰéwh₂m̥s
genitive *h₁widʰwéh₂s *? *h₁widʰwéh₂oHom
ablative *h₁widʰwéh₂s *? *h₁widʰwéh₂mos
dative *h₁widʰwéh₂ey *? *h₁widʰwéh₂mos
locative *h₁widʰwéh₂, *h₁widʰwéh₂i *? *h₁widʰwéh₂su
instrumental *h₁widʰwéh₂h₁ *? *h₁widʰwéh₂bʰi

Descendants
  • Albanian: ve
  • Balto-Slavic: *widewāˀ
    • Old Prussian: widdewū
    • Slavic: *vьdova (see there for further descendants)
  • Celtic: *widwā (see there for further descendants)
  • Germanic: *widuwǭ (see there for further descendants)
  • Hellenic: *ewitʰéwā, *ewítʰewos
    • Aeolic Greek: ἠΐθεος (ēḯtheos), ἠϊθέη (ēïthéē)
    • Attic-Ionic Greek: ἠΐθεος (ēḯtheos), ᾔθεος (ḗitheos)
    • Doric Greek: ᾄθεος (ā́itheos, hyperdoricism)
  • Indo-Iranian: *HwidʰáwaH (see there for further descendants)
  • Italic:
    • Latin: vidua (see there for further descendants)

References
  1. Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.