< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ónkos

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₂enk- (to curve, bend) + *-os.

Noun

*h₂ónkos m

  1. bend, turn

Inflection

Thematic
singular
nominative *h₂ónkos
genitive *h₂ónkosyo
singular dual plural
nominative *h₂ónkos *h₂ónkoh₁ *h₂ónkoes
vocative *h₂ónke *h₂ónkoh₁ *h₂ónkoes
accusative *h₂ónkom *h₂ónkoh₁ *h₂ónkoms
genitive *h₂ónkosyo *? *h₂ónkooHom
ablative *h₂ónkead *? *h₂ónkomos
dative *h₂ónkoey *? *h₂ónkomos
locative *h₂ónkey, *h₂ónkoy *? *h₂ónkoysu
instrumental *h₂ónkoh₁ *? *h₂ónkōys

Descendants

  • Balto-Slavic: *ankas (see there for further descendants)
  • Hellenic: *ónkos
    • Ancient Greek: ὄγκος (ónkos), ὄγκη (ónkē)
  • Indo-Iranian: *Hánkas
    • Indo-Aryan: *Hankás
    • Iranian: *Hankáh
      • Avestan: 𐬀𐬥𐬐𐬎 (anku, hook)
  • Italic: *onkos
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