< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂egʷnós
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
From *h₂egʷ- + *-nós.
Inflection
| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *h₂egʷnós | ||
| genitive | *h₂egʷnósyo | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *h₂egʷnós | *h₂egʷnóh₁ | *h₂egʷnóes |
| vocative | *h₂egʷné | *h₂egʷnóh₁ | *h₂egʷnóes |
| accusative | *h₂egʷnóm | *h₂egʷnóh₁ | *h₂egʷnóms |
| genitive | *h₂egʷnósyo | *? | *h₂egʷnóoHom |
| ablative | *h₂egʷnéad | *? | *h₂egʷnómos |
| dative | *h₂egʷnóey | *? | *h₂egʷnómos |
| locative | *h₂egʷnéy, *h₂egʷnóy | *? | *h₂egʷnóysu |
| instrumental | *h₂egʷnóh₁ | *? | *h₂egʷnṓys |
Descendants
- Balto-Slavic: [Term?]
- Slavic: *agnę (< *h₂egʷ-n-ent-, Winter's law) (see there for further descendants)
- Celtic: *owignos (< *h₂egʷʰnós)
- Germanic: *a(k)unaz (influenced by *awiz (“ewe, sheep”))
- ⇒ Germanic: *aunōną (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Germanic: *ga-aunōną (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Germanic: *aunōną (see there for further descendants)
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- Ancient Greek: ἀμνός (amnós) (see there for further descendants)
- Italic: *agʷnos
- Latin: agnus (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Italic: *agʷnelos (diminutive)
- Latin: avillus (< *agʷn̥los)
References
- Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q., editors (1997) Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 510
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