uan
Irish
Etymology 1
From Old Irish úan, from Proto-Celtic *ognos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós (“lamb”).
Noun
uan m (genitive singular uain, nominative plural uain)
- lamb
- Luigh leis an uan, agus éirigh leis an éan.
- Lie with the lamb, and rise with the bird.
Declension
First declension
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Etymology 2
From Old Irish auen, uan (“foam”) (compare Modern Irish variants obhan, odhan, othan,[1] which all reflect the early Old Irish pronunciation of auen as a disyllabic word before loss of hiatus original caused by loss of *w.) from Proto-Celtic *fowino- (compare Proto-Brythonic *owin which yielded Welsh ewyn, Cornish Cornish ewyn, Middle Breton eon and Modern Breton ewon) or possibly *fowsino- from Proto-Indo-European *pew(H)-)[2] .
Declension
First declension
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
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Forms with the definite article:
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Mutation
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
uan | n-uan | huan | t-uan |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla (Irish-English Dictionary), Pádraig S. Dineen, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, 1996 (first published 1927), p.1286
- Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic, Ranko Matasović, Leiden/Boston, 2009, p.138
Further reading
- "uan" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “2 úan” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- Entries containing “uan” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “uan” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish úan, from Proto-Celtic *ognos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós (“lamb”).
Derived terms
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
uan | n-uan | h-uan | t-uan |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- “2 úan” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.