< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eh₃mós

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₂eh₃- (to be hot, burn).

Adjective

*h₂eh₃mós

  1. raw
  2. uncooked
  3. bitter

Declension

Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *h₂eh₃mós *h₂eh₃méh₂
genitive *h₂eh₃mósyo *h₂eh₃méh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *h₂eh₃mós *h₂eh₃móh₁ *h₂eh₃móes
vocative *h₂eh₃mé *h₂eh₃móh₁ *h₂eh₃móes
accusative *h₂eh₃móm *h₂eh₃móh₁ *h₂eh₃móms
genitive *h₂eh₃mósyo *? *h₂eh₃móoHom
ablative *h₂eh₃méad *? *h₂eh₃mómos
dative *h₂eh₃móey *? *h₂eh₃mómos
locative *h₂eh₃méy, *h₂eh₃móy *? *h₂eh₃móysu
instrumental *h₂eh₃móh₁ *? *h₂eh₃mṓys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *h₂eh₃méh₂ *h₂eh₃méh₂h₁(e) *h₂eh₃méh₂es
vocative *h₂eh₃méh₂ *h₂eh₃méh₂h₁(e) *h₂eh₃méh₂es
accusative *h₂eh₃mā́m *h₂eh₃méh₂h₁(e) *h₂eh₃méh₂m̥s
genitive *h₂eh₃méh₂s *? *h₂eh₃méh₂oHom
ablative *h₂eh₃méh₂s *? *h₂eh₃méh₂mos
dative *h₂eh₃méh₂ey *? *h₂eh₃méh₂mos
locative *h₂eh₃méh₂, *h₂eh₃méh₂i *? *h₂eh₃méh₂su
instrumental *h₂eh₃méh₂h₁ *? *h₂eh₃méh₂bʰi
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *h₂eh₃móm *h₂eh₃móy(h₁) *h₂eh₃méh₂
vocative *h₂eh₃móm *h₂eh₃móy(h₁) *h₂eh₃méh₂
accusative *h₂eh₃móm *h₂eh₃móy(h₁) *h₂eh₃méh₂
genitive *h₂eh₃mósyo *? *h₂eh₃móoHom
ablative *h₂eh₃méad *? *h₂eh₃mómos
dative *h₂eh₃móey *? *h₂eh₃mómos
locative *h₂eh₃méy, *h₂eh₃móy *? *h₂eh₃móysu
instrumental *h₂eh₃móh₁ *? *h₂eh₃mṓys

Descendants

  • Armenian:
  • Celtic: *omos
  • Hellenic:
  • Indo-Iranian: *HaHmás
    • Indo-Aryan: *HaHmás
    • Iranian: *HaHmáh
      • Kurdish: xav
      • Persian: خام (xâm)
  • Italic:

References

  1. Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 420-421
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.