< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃engʷ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*h₃engʷ- [1][2]

  1. to smear, to anoint

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*h%E2%82%83eng%CA%B7-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *h₃engʷ-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *h₃engʷ-</a>
  • *h₃éngʷ-e-ti (thematic root present)
  • *h₃n̥-né-gʷ-ti ~ *h₃n̥-n-gʷ-énti (nasal-infix present)
  • *h₃éngʷ-n̥ ~ *h₃n̥gʷ-én-s (“fat, butter”)
  • *h₃éngʷ-os ~ *h₃éngʷ-es-os
  • *h₃n̥gʷ-tó-s
    • Balto-Slavic:[3]
      • Old Prussian: anctan (“butter”)
    • Indo-Iranian: *Haktás
    • Italic: *ənktos

References
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “unguō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 641-642
  2. Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
  3. Mažiulis, Vytautas (1988–1997), “anctan”, in Prūsų kalbos etimologijos žodynas [Etymology dictionary of the language of the Prussians] (in Lithuanian), Vilnius
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