Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/čatwā́ras

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

**Proto-Indo-Iranian cardinal numbers**
< 3	4	5 >
Cardinal : *čatwā́ras

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres.

Numeral

*čatwā́ras m or pl (feminine plural *čátasras, neuter plural *čatwā́r)

four

Descendants

Indo-Aryan: *ćatwā́ras
- Sanskrit: चतुर् (catur) (masc. pl. चत्वारः (catvā́raḥ)) (see there for further descendants)
Iranian: *čaθwā́rah
- Avestan: 𐬗𐬀𐬚𐬡𐬀𐬭‎ (caθβar), 𐬗𐬀𐬚𐬡𐬁𐬭𐬋‎ (caθβārō)
- Bactrian: σοφαρο (sofaro)
- Baluchi: چار‎ (cár)
- Chorasmian: [script needed] (cfʾr)
- Kurdish: چوار‎ (çwar), چار‎ (çar)
- Middle Persian: (/čahār/)}
  Book Pahlavi: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ALBA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (chʾl)
  - Persian: چهار‎ (čahâr)
    - Tajik: чор (čor), чаҳор (čahor)
- Pashto: څلور‎ (śalór)
- Parachi: čōr
- Parthian:
  Manichaean: [Manichaean needed] (cfʾr /čafār/)
- Ossetian: цыппар (cyppar)
- Shughni: цавор (cavōr)
- Sogdian: [script needed] (čatfār)
- Yagnobi: тафор (tafór)
- Zazaki: çehar

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