< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/dʰárati

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-e-ti, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) +‎ *-eti (thematic present suffix).

Verb

*dʰárati

  1. to hold, have

Descendants
  • Indo-Aryan: *dʰárati
    • Sanskrit: धरति (dhárati)
      • Magadhi Prakrit: [Term?]
      • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï)
      • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀥𑀭𑀤𑀺 (dharadi)
        • Gujarati: ધરવું (dharvũ)
        • Hindi: धरना (dharnā)
        • Nepali: धर्नु (dharnu)
        • Punjabi: ਧਰਣਾ (dharṇā)
        • Sindhi: ڌَرَڻُ‎ / धरणु (dharaṇu)
  • Iranian: *dárati
    • Avestan: 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬋‎ (dāriiō, 2sg.pres.inj.med)
    • Bactrian: [script needed] (lhr)
    • Parthian:
      Manichaean: 𐫅𐫀𐫡‎ (dʾr)
    • Old Persian: 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹 (dārayāmiy)
      • Middle Persian: (/dāštan/)
        Manichaean: 𐫅𐫀𐫢𐫤𐫗‎ (dʾštn)
        Book Pahlavi: [Book Pahlavi needed] (YHSNN-tn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (dʾštn')
    • Sogdian: [script needed] (δʾr)

See also
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