< Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer

Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/jaam

This Proto-Mon-Khmer entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Mon-Khmer

Etymology

  • Proto-Mon-Khmer: *jaam (Shorto, 2006, #205)

Verb

*jaam

  1. to weep, to cry

Compare Korku [jaːm] ("to cry, to weep").

Descendants

  • Aslian: *ɟaam ~ *ʔiɟaam (Phillips, 2012)
    • Jahaic:
      • Kensiu: [jim]
      • Jahai: [ɟim]
    • Senoic:
    • Semelaic:
      • Semelai: [ʔjam]
  • Bahnaric: *ɲəm (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)
  • Katuic: *ɲaam ~ *ɲiim (Sidwell, 2005)
    • Bru: [ɲi̤am]
    • Kriang: [ɲaːm]
    • Pacoh: nhiam
  • Khasic: *jaam (Sidwell, 2012)
    • Khasi: iám, yám
    • Pnar: [jam]
  • Khmeric:
  • Khmuic: *ja/əːm (Sidwell, 2013)
    • Khmu: [jaːm]
  • Mangic:
    • Bolyu: [jaːm³¹]
    • Mang: [ɲaːm¹]
  • Monic: *jaam (Diffloth, 1984)
    • Old Mon: yām
      • Mon: ယာံ
  • Palaungic: *jaam (Sidwell, 2010)
    • Palaung: jam
    • Riang: [jɑm²]
  • Pearic:
    • Chong:
      • Chantaburi: [ja̤ːm]
    • Pear: [ɲiem]
  • Vietic: *jaːmʔ ~ ɲaːmʔ (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)
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