< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/činiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kʷey-n-, from *kʷey-.

Verb

*činìti [1][2]

  1. to do, to accomplish

Inflection
Conjugation of *činiti (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*čiňenьje *činiti *činitъ *činilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *čiňenъ *činimъ
Active *čiňь *činę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *činixъ*čini*čini *čiňǫ*činiši*činitь
Dual *činixově*činista*činiste *činivě*činita*činite
Plural *činixomъ*činiste*činišę *činimъ*činite*činętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *čiňaaxъ*čiňaaše*čiňaaše —*čini*čini
Dual *čiňaaxově*čiňaašeta*čiňaašete *činivě*činita—
Plural *čiňaaxomъ*čiňaašete*čiňaaxǫ *činimъ*činite—
    Notes:
  • (*)*činivъ is later doublet of past active participle

Descendants

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*činìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 89: “v. (c)”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “činiti: činjǫ činitь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c gøre, udrette (PR 140)”
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