< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/širokъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Declension
Accent paradigm c
Indefinite declension of *širokъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}a | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}o |
| Accusative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ǫ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}o |
| Genitive | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}a | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}y | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}a |
| Locative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ě | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ě | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ě |
| Dative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}u | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ě | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}u |
| Instrumental | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}omь | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ojǫ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}omь |
| Vocative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}e | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}o | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}o |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}a | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ě | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ě |
| Accusative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}a | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ě | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ě |
| Genitive | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}u | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}u | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}u |
| Locative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}u | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}u | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}u |
| Dative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}oma | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ama | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}oma |
| Instrumental | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}oma | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ama | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}oma |
| Vocative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}a | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ě | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}i | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}y | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}a |
| Accusative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}y | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}y | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}a |
| Genitive | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъ |
| Locative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ěxъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}axъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ěxъ |
| Dative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}omъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}amъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}omъ |
| Instrumental | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}y | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ami | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}y |
| Vocative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}i | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}y | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}a |
Definite declension of *širokъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъjь | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}aja | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}oje |
| Accusative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъjь | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ǫjǫ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}oje |
| Genitive | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ajego | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yję | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ajego |
| Locative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ějemь | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ěji | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ějemь |
| Dative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ujemu | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ěji | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ujemu |
| Instrumental | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjimi | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ǫjǫ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjimi |
| Vocative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъjь | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}aja | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}oje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}aja | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ěji | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ěji |
| Accusative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}aja | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ěji | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ěji |
| Genitive | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}uju | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}uju | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}uju |
| Locative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}uju | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}uju | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}uju |
| Dative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjima | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjima | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjima |
| Instrumental | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjima | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjima | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjima |
| Vocative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}aja | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ěji | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ěji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}iji | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yję | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}aja |
| Accusative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yję | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yję | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}aja |
| Genitive | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъjixъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъjixъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}ъjixъ |
| Locative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjixъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjixъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjixъ |
| Dative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjimъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjimъ | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjimъ |
| Instrumental | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjimi | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjimi | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yjimi |
| Vocative | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}iji | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}yję | *{{{1}}}{{{2}}}aja |
Related terms
- *širъ (“vast, broad”) (simple o-stem)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “широ́кий”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
References
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “širok”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar, Ljubljana: Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, →ISBN: “*širokъ̏”
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