< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bajati
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti.
Inflection
Conjugation of *bajati (impf., -a/V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)
Suffix: *-ati
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*bajanьje | *bajati | *bajatъ | *bajalъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *bajanъ | *bajemъ |
Active | *bajavъ | *baję |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *bajaxъ | *baja | *baja | *bajǫ | *baješi | *bajetь |
Dual | *bajaxově | *bajasta | *bajaste | *bajevě | *bajeta | *bajete |
Plural | *bajaxomъ | *bajaste | *bajašę | *bajemъ | *bajete | *bajǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *bajaaxъ | *bajaaše | *bajaaše | — | *baji | *baji |
Dual | *bajaaxově | *bajaašeta | *bajaašete | *bajivě | *bajita | — |
Plural | *bajaaxomъ | *bajaašete | *bajaaxǫ | *bajimъ | *bajite | — |
Derived terms
Derived terms
- *badli
- *badlovati
- *badlunъ
- *badlьji
- *badlьstvo
- *badlovati
- *bajačь
- *bajadlo
- *bajadlica
- *bajadlьcь
- *bajadlьnica
- *bajadlьnikъ
- *bajadlьnъ
- *bajanъ
- *bajiti
- *bajidlo
- *bajunъ
- *bajь
- *bajьda
- *bajьka
- *basnь
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: баꙗти (bajati)
- Russian: ба́ять (bájatʹ)
- Ukrainian: ба́яти (bájaty)
- Old East Slavic: баꙗти (bajati)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1974), “*bajati”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 1, Moscow: Nauka, page 138
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*bàjati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 33: “v. (a) ‘tell’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “bajǫ -ati”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 205, 247; PR 133)”
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