< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/borda
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂.
Inflection
Declension of *bordà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *bordà | *bȏrdě | *bȏrdy |
| Accusative | *bȏrdǫ | *bȏrdě | *bȏrdy |
| Genitive | *bordý | *bordù | *bõrdъ |
| Locative | *bȏrdě | *bordù | *bordàsъ, *bordàxъ* |
| Dative | *bordě̀ | *bordàma | *bordàmъ |
| Instrumental | *bordojǫ́ | *bordàma | *bordàmi |
| Vocative | *bordo | *bȏrdě | *bȏrdy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Derived terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “борода”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1975), “*borda”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 02, Moscow: Nauka, page 197
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*bordà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 55: “f. ā (c) ‘beard’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “borda bordy”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c beard (NA 89, 140, 141; SA 24; PR 135, 138)”
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