< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dvьrь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-.
Declension
Declension of *dvь̀rь (i-stem, accent paradigm b)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *dvь̀rь | *dvьrì | *dvьrì |
| Accusative | *dvь̀rь | *dvьrì | *dvьrì |
| Genitive | *dvь̀ri | *dvь̀rьju, *dvьřu* | *dvьrь̀jь, *dvь̀ri* |
| Locative | *dvь̀ri | *dvь̀rьju, *dvьřu* | *dvьrь̀xъ |
| Dative | *dvьrì | *dvь̀rьma | *dvьrь̀mъ |
| Instrumental | *dvь̀rьjǫ, *dvь̀řǫ* | *dvь̀rьma | *dvь̀rьmī |
| Vocative | *dvьri | *dvьrì | *dvьrì |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “дверь”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*dvьrь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 128: “f. i (b) ‘door’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “dvьrь dvьri”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (SA 21, 148, 199; IRU 79, 94; PR 136)”
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