< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъdьlъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *geyd- (“to sting; prick; tickle”). Cognate with Lithuanian kùtinti, Latvian kutinât, Proto-Germanic *kitilōną (“to tickle”).
Inflection
Declension of *gъdьlъ (hard o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *gъdьlъ | *gъdьla | *gъdьli |
| Accusative | *gъdьlъ | *gъdьla | *gъdьly |
| Genitive | *gъdьla | *gъdьlu | *gъdьlъ |
| Locative | *gъdьlě | *gъdьlu | *gъdьlěxъ |
| Dative | *gъdьlu | *gъdьloma | *gъdьlomъ |
| Instrumental | *gъdьlъmь, *gъdьlomь* | *gъdьloma | *gъdьly |
| Vocative | *gъdьle | *gъdьla | *gъdьli |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Related terms
- *gъdьliti (“to tickle”)
Descendants
- East Slavic: —
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: гъ́дел (gǎ́del)
- Macedonian: гадел (gadel)
- West Slavic: — (see related term)
References
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1980), “*gъdьlъ, *gъdьliti”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 07, Moscow: Nauka, page 189
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