< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gasnǫti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From the root of *gasìti + *-nǫti, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes-. Baltic cognates include Lithuanian gesýti (“to extinguish”), 1sg. gesaũ, gèsti (“to be extinguished, to go out”), 1sg. gestù, Latvian dzēst (“to extinguish”), dzist (“to be extinguished, to go out”). Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit जसते (jásate, “to be extinguished”), जासयति (jāsáyati, “to extinguish, to exhaust”), Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi, “to extinguish”).

Verb

*gàsnǫti impf [1][2]

  1. to be extinguished, to go out

Inflection

Accent paradigm a.

  • 1sg. *gasnǫ

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: ꙋгаснꙋти (ugasnuti)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: hasnout
    • Polish: gasnąć
    • Slovak: hasnúť
    • Slovincian: gȧ̃snȯu̯c
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: hasnyć
      • Lower Sorbian: gasnuś

Further reading

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gàsnǫti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 161: “v. (a) ‘be extinguished, go out’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “gasnǫti: gasnǫ gasnetь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 211, 259; PR 133)”
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