< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/golgolъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
By intensive reduplication from the onomatopoetic root *gol-, whence also *gȏlsъ (“voice”). Compare similar onomatopoetic formation in Sanskrit गर्गर (gargara, “a type of musical instrument”) and Proto-Slavic *kǫkoljь.
Declension
Declension of *golgolъ (hard o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *golgolъ | *golgola | *golgoli |
| Accusative | *golgolъ | *golgola | *golgoly |
| Genitive | *golgola | *golgolu | *golgolъ |
| Locative | *golgolě | *golgolu | *golgolěxъ |
| Dative | *golgolu | *golgoloma | *golgolomъ |
| Instrumental | *golgolъmь, *golgolomь* | *golgoloma | *golgoly |
| Vocative | *golgole | *golgola | *golgoli |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms
- *golgolati (“speak”)
- *golgolěti
- *golgoliti
Descendants
- East Slavic: гологолъ (gologolŭ)
- Russian: *гологол (> голого́лить (gologólitʹ))
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “глагол”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1979), “*golgolъ”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 06, Moscow: Nauka, page 205
- Gluhak, Alemko (1993) Hrvatski etimološki rječnik (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: August Cesarec, page 229f
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*golgolъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 174: “m. o ‘speech, word’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “golgolъ”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a/b (PR 131)”
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