< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/golsъ
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsas, from Proto-Indo-European *golsos, from *gels- (“to call”). Cognate to Lithuanian gãlsas (“echo”), Latin gallus (“cock”) and possibly to Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (Old Norse kalla (“to call”)).
Declension
Declension of *gȏlsъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *gȏlsъ | *gȏlsa | *gȏlsi |
| Accusative | *gȏlsъ | *gȏlsa | *gȏlsy |
| Genitive | *gȏlsa | *golsù | *gõlsъ |
| Locative | *gȏlsě | *golsù | *golsě̃xъ |
| Dative | *gȏlsu | *golsomà | *golsòmъ |
| Instrumental | *gȏlsъmь, *gȏlsomь* | *golsomà | *golsý |
| Vocative | *golse | *gȏlsa | *gȏlsi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Further reading
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1979), “*golsъ”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 06, Moscow: Nauka, page 219
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “го́лос”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gȏlsъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 176: “m. o (c) ‘voice’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “golsъ golsa”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c voice (NA 96; SA 26, 147; PR 137; RPT 105)”
- Kapović, Mate (2007), “The Development of Proto-Slavic Quantity”, in Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch, University of Vienna, page 6: “*gȏlsъ”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.