< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/govędo
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *gov- / *gu- + *-ędo, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cattle”).
Inflection
Declension of *govę̀do (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *govę̀do | *govę̀dě | *govę̀da |
Accusative | *govę̀do | *govę̀dě | *govę̀da |
Genitive | *govę̀da | *govę̀du | *govę̀dъ |
Locative | *govę̀dě | *govę̀du | *govę̀dě̄xъ |
Dative | *govę̀du | *govę̀doma | *govę̀domъ |
Instrumental | *govę̀dъmь, *govę̀domь* | *govę̀doma | *govę̀dȳ |
Vocative | *govę̀do | *govę̀dě | *govę̀da |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Coordinate terms
- *govędь
Derived terms
- *govędina / *govęďina
- *govęďь
Descendants
- Church Slavonic: говѧдо (govędo) (Russian)
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: говѧдо (govędo)
- Belarusian: гавя́да (havjáda), гаўя́да (haŭjáda)
- Russian: говя́до (govjádo)
- Ukrainian: гов'я́до (hovʺjádo)
- Old East Slavic: говѧдо (govędo)
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “говядо”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “говядина”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 197
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1980), “*govędo”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 07, Moscow: Nauka, page 75
- Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “жук”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 307
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*govę̀do”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 181: “n. o (a) ‘head of cattle’”
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