< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jara
Proto-Slavic
Alternative reconstructions
- *ěra f (Derksen 2008)
Declension
Declension of *jara (hard a-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *jara | *jarě | *jary |
Accusative | *jarǫ | *jarě | *jary |
Genitive | *jary | *jaru | *jarъ |
Locative | *jarě | *jaru | *jarasъ, *jaraxъ* |
Dative | *jarě | *jarama | *jaramъ |
Instrumental | *jarojǫ, *jarǫ** | *jarama | *jarami |
Vocative | *jaro | *jarě | *jary |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
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