< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jegъda
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
- *jeda
- *jegъdy
Etymology
From *je + *-gъda. Compare Lithuanian jeigu (“if”), Sanskrit यदा (yadā, “if, when”), Avestan 𐬫𐬀𐬛𐬁 (yadā).
See also
| *kъto | *jь | *jьnъ | *onъ | *ovъ | *sь | *tъ | *vьśь | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time | *kogъda | *jegъda | *jьnogъda | *onogъda | *ovogъda | *segъda | *togъda | *vьśegъda |
| Place (to) | *kǫda | *jǫdu | *jьnǫdu | *onǫda | *ovǫda | *sǫda | *tǫda | *vьśǫdu |
| Place (to/in) | *kamo | *jamo | *jьnamo | *onamo | *ovamo | *sěmo | *tamo | *vьśamo |
| Place (in) | *kъde | *jьde | *jьnъde | *onъde | *ovъde | *sьde | (*tu) | *vьśьde |
| Way | *kako | *jako | *jьnako | *onako | *ovako | *sice | *tako | *vьśako |
| Amount | *koliko | *jeliko | — | *onoliko | — | *seliko? | *toliko | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: єгда (egda), ѥгда (jegda), ѥгъда (jegŭda)
- Belarusian: егда́ ни егда (jehdá ni jehda)
- Old Ukrainian: єгда (egda)
- Old East Slavic: єгда (egda), ѥгда (jegda), ѥгъда (jegŭda)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: ѥгда (jegda)
- Serbo-Croatian: jegda, jeda
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: jeda
- Old Polish: jegdy
References
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “егда”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jegъda/*jegъdy”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 08, Moscow: Nauka, page 186
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