Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/koprъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek κύπειρον (kúpeiron), κύπερος (kúperos, “galingale”).

Noun

*koprъ m [1]

dill

Declension

Declension of *koprъ (hard o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*koprъ	*kopra	*kopri
Accusative	*koprъ	*kopra	*kopry
Genitive	*kopra	*kopru	*koprъ
Locative	*koprě	*kopru	*koprěxъ
Dative	*kopru	*koproma	*kopromъ
Instrumental	koprъmь, kopromь^*	*koproma	*kopry
Vocative	*kopre	*kopra	*kopri

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Belarusian: [Term?]
- Russian: копёр (kopjór)
- Ukrainian: копрі́й (kopríj)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Cyrillic: копръ (koprŭ)
  
  Glagolitic: [Term?]
- Bulgarian: ко́пър (kópǎr)
- Macedonian: ко́пар (kópar)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: ко̏пар
  
  Latin: kȍpar
- Slovene: koper
West Slavic:
- Czech: kopr
- Polish: koper
- Slovak: kôpor
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: kopš

References

Derksen, Rick (2008), “*koprъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 233: “m. o ‘dill’”

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[1] Derksen, Rick (2008), “*koprъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 233: “m. o ‘dill’”