< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kręgъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *kreng(ʰ)-o-.
Indo-European cognates include Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring, circle; curve”).
Noun
*kręgъ m
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Declension
Declension of *kręgъ (hard o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *kręgъ | *kręga | *krędzi |
Accusative | *kręgъ | *kręga | *kręgy |
Genitive | *kręga | *kręgu | *kręgъ |
Locative | *krędzě | *kręgu | *krędzěxъ |
Dative | *kręgu | *kręgoma | *kręgomъ |
Instrumental | *kręgъmь, *kręgomь* | *kręgoma | *kręgy |
Vocative | *kręže | *kręga | *krędzi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms
- *kręgnǫti?
- *kręglъ
- *kręgulja
- *kręžь
- *kręžьlь
Related terms
- *krǫgъ (“circle”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old Ukrainian: крягъ (krjahʺ)
References
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1985), “*kręgъ”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 12, Moscow: Nauka, page 142
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