< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mǫtiti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *mantīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *month₂-éye-ti (given as *montH-éye-ti in Derksen). See *męstì for further etymology.
Inflection
Conjugation of *mǫtiti (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *mǫťenьje | *mǫtiti | *mǫtitъ | *mǫtilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *mǫťenъ | *mǫtimъ |
| Active | *mǫťь | *mǫtę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *mǫtixъ | *mǫti | *mǫti | *mǫťǫ | *mǫtiši | *mǫtitь |
| Dual | *mǫtixově | *mǫtista | *mǫtiste | *mǫtivě | *mǫtita | *mǫtite |
| Plural | *mǫtixomъ | *mǫtiste | *mǫtišę | *mǫtimъ | *mǫtite | *mǫtętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *mǫťaaxъ | *mǫťaaše | *mǫťaaše | — | *mǫti | *mǫti |
| Dual | *mǫťaaxově | *mǫťaašeta | *mǫťaašete | *mǫtivě | *mǫtita | — |
| Plural | *mǫťaaxomъ | *mǫťaašete | *mǫťaaxǫ | *mǫtimъ | *mǫtite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*mǫtivъ is later doublet of past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “мути́ть”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 550
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “мути́ть”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*menth₂-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 438–439
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mǫtiti (sę)”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 20, Moscow: Nauka, page 142
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*mǭtìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 329: “v. ‘stir, trouble’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “mǫtiti: mǫtjǫ mǫtitь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c gøre grumset, omrøre (PR 140)”
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