< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orzoriti
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *orz- + *oriti. Cognate with Lithuanian ardýti (“to pull down, to destroy”), Latvian ā̀rdît (“to destroy, to scatter”). Trubachev notes a possible connection to Hittite [script needed] (ḫarra-, “to break, to destroy, to grind”). See *oriti for further cognates.
Inflection
Conjugation of *orzoriti (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *orzořenьje | *orzoriti | *orzoritъ | *orzorilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *orzořenъ | *orzorimъ |
| Active | *orzořь | *orzorę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *orzorixъ | *orzori | *orzori | *orzořǫ | *orzoriši | *orzoritь |
| Dual | *orzorixově | *orzorista | *orzoriste | *orzorivě | *orzorita | *orzorite |
| Plural | *orzorixomъ | *orzoriste | *orzorišę | *orzorimъ | *orzorite | *orzorętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *orzořaaxъ | *orzořaaše | *orzořaaše | — | *orzori | *orzori |
| Dual | *orzořaaxově | *orzořaašeta | *orzořaašete | *orzorivě | *orzorita | — |
| Plural | *orzořaaxomъ | *orzořaašete | *orzořaaxǫ | *orzorimъ | *orzorite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*orzorivъ is later doublet of past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic: —
References
- Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “разоря́ть”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 96
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*razoriti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 432
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “разори́ть”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “-ори́ть”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Žuravljóv, Anatolij, editor (2008), “*orzoriti (sę) I”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 34, Moscow: Nauka, page 93
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.