< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pěnędzь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *panningaz. Probably reflecting the Northwest Germanic i-umlaut and the suffix *-(l)inga-/-(l)unga-, which was very productive in (North and) West Germanic.

Noun

*pě̀nę̄dzь m

  1. coin, money

Inflection
Declension of *pě̀nę̄dzь (soft o-stem, accent paradigm a)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *pě̀nę̄dzь *pě̀nę̄dza *pě̀nę̄dzi
Accusative *pě̀nę̄dzь *pě̀nę̄dza *pě̀nę̄dzę̇
Genitive *pě̀nę̄dza *pě̀nę̄dzu *pě̀nę̄dzь
Locative *pě̀nę̄dzi *pě̀nę̄dzu *pě̀nę̄dzīxъ
Dative *pě̀nę̄dzu *pě̀nę̄dzema *pě̀nę̄dzēmъ
Instrumental *pě̀nę̄dzьmь, *pě̀nę̄dzemь* *pě̀nę̄dzema *pě̀nę̄dzī
Vocative *pě̀nę̄že *pě̀nę̄dza *pě̀nę̄dzi
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • Church Slavonic: пѣнязь (pěnjazĭ) (Russian)
  • East Slavic:
    • Russian: пе́нязь (pénjazʹ)
    • Ukrainian: пі́нязь (pínjazʹ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Cyrillic: пѣнѧѕь (pěnędzĭ)
      Glagolitic: ⱂⱑⱀⱔⰷⱐ (pěnędzĭ)
    • Bulgarian: пе́нез (pénez)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic: пјèнез (archaic)
      Latin: pjȅnēz (archaic), pènezi (regional)
    • Slovene: ре̣̑nеz (archaic)
  • West Slavic:
  • Other:

References
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “пенязь”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
  • Saskia Pronk-Tiethoff (2013), The Germanic loanwords in Proto-Slavic, Rodopi: Amsterdam/New York, page 91f
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.