coin
English
Etymology

A coin.
From Middle English coyn, from Old French coigne (“wedge, cornerstone, die for stamping”), from Latin cuneus (“wedge”). Doublet of cuneus. See also quoin (“cornerstone”)
Noun
coin (countable and uncountable, plural coins)
- (money) A piece of currency, usually metallic and in the shape of a disc, but sometimes polygonal, or with a hole in the middle.
- 1883: Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island
- ...the coins were of all countries and sizes - doubloons, and louis d'ors, and guineas, and pieces of eight...
- 1883: Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island
- A token used in a special establishment like a casino (also called a chip).
- (figuratively) That which serves for payment or recompense.
- (uncountable, slang, US, African American Vernacular) money in general, not limited to coins
- She spent some serious coin on that car!
- One of the suits of minor arcana in tarot, or a card of that suit.
- A quoin; a corner or external angle; a wedge.
- A small circular slice of food.
- 2015, Fodor's The Carolinas & Georgia
- For munchies try deep-fried jalapeño coins, jumbo Buffalo wings, and hush puppies with a sweet edge.
- 2015, Fodor's The Carolinas & Georgia
- A cryptocurrency.
- What's the best coin to buy right now?
Descendants
- → Japanese: コイン (koin)
Translations
(currency) a piece of currency
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a token used in a special establishment like a casino
Verb
coin (third-person singular simple present coins, present participle coining, simple past and past participle coined)
- To make of a definite fineness, and convert into coins, as a mass of metal; to mint; to manufacture.
- to coin silver dollars; to coin a medal
- To make or fabricate; to invent; to originate.
- Over the last century the advance in science has led to many new words being coined.
- Dryden
- Some tale, some new pretense, he daily coined, / To soothe his sister and delude her mind.
- To acquire rapidly, as money; to make.
- John Locke
- Tenants cannot coin rent just at quarter day.
- John Locke
Derived terms
Translations
to create coins
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to make up or invent, and establish
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French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kwɛ̃/
audio (file) - Homophone: coing
Etymology 1
From Old French coin, from Latin cuneus (“wedge”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”).
Noun
coin m (plural coins)
Derived terms
- du coin (“local”)
- en coin (“from the corner, from the side”)
- petit coin (“loo, toilet”)
- au coin
Etymology 2
Imitative.
Further reading
- “coin” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɪnʲ/
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
coin | choin | gcoin |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Middle English
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /konʲ/
Noun
coin
- inflection of cú:
- accusative and dative singular
- nominative, vocative, and accusative dual
- nominative plural
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
coin | choin | coin pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *kūn (compare Welsh cŵn, Cornish keun).
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