< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьšeno
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pišena, from Proto-Indo-European *pis-en-om, from *peys- (“grind, crush”).
Declension
Declension of *pьšenò (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *pьšenò | *pьšèně | *pьšenà |
| Accusative | *pьšenò | *pьšèně | *pьšenà |
| Genitive | *pьšenà | *pьšenù | *pьšènъ |
| Locative | *pьšeně̀ | *pьšenù | *pьšèněxъ |
| Dative | *pьšenù | *pьšenòma | *pьšenòmъ |
| Instrumental | *pьšenъ̀mь, *pьšenòmь* | *pьšenòma | *pьšèny |
| Vocative | *pьšenò | *pьšèně | *pьšenà |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: пьшено (pĭšeno)
- Belarusian: пшано́ (pšanó)
- Russian: пшено́ (pšenó)
- Ukrainian: пшоно́ (pšonó)
- Old East Slavic: пьшено (pĭšeno)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic: пьшено (pĭšeno)
- Unspecified: [Term?]
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Latin: pšéna
- Cyrillic: пше́на
- Slovene: pšéno
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: pšano
- Czech: pšeno (dialectal)
- Polish: pszono
- Slovak: pšeno
- Old Czech: pšano
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pьšenò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 431
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “пшени́ца”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
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