< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pepelъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *pepelh₁-o-. Cognate with Lithuanian pelenaĩ (“ashes”), plė́nis (“speck, fine ashes”), Latvian plẽne (“white ashes on coals”) and Old Prussian pelanne (“ashes”).
Inflection
Declension of *pȅpelъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *pȅpelъ | *pȅpela | *pȅpeli |
| Accusative | *pȅpelъ | *pȅpela | *pȅpely |
| Genitive | *pȅpela | *pepelù | *pepèlъ |
| Locative | *pȅpelě | *pepelù | *pepelě̃xъ |
| Dative | *pȅpelu | *pepelomà | *pepelòmъ |
| Instrumental | *pȅpelъmь, *pȅpelomь* | *pepelomà | *pepelý |
| Vocative | *pepele | *pȅpela | *pȅpeli |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Alternative forms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pȅpelъ; *pȍpelъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 395: “m. o (c) ‘ashes’”
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