< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/storna
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to stretch”) + *-né- (“transitive marker”) + *-eh₂ (“collective suffix”).
Inflection
Declension of *stornà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *stornà | *stȏrně | *stȏrny |
| Accusative | *stȏrnǫ | *stȏrně | *stȏrny |
| Genitive | *storný | *stornù | *stõrnъ |
| Locative | *stȏrně | *stornù | *stornàsъ, *stornàxъ* |
| Dative | *storně̀ | *stornàma | *stornàmъ |
| Instrumental | *stornojǫ́ | *stornàma | *stornàmi |
| Vocative | *storno | *stȏrně | *stȏrny |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Related terms
- *storniti (“to shun, to make way”)
- *prostorъ (“expanse”)
- *prostornьstvo (“space, scope”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
References
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “сторона́”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*storna”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 469
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