< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strojiti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *strojь + *-iti, apparently from Proto-Indo-European *ster-.
Conjugation
Conjugation of *strojiti (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *strojenьje | *strojiti | *strojitъ | *strojilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *strojenъ | *strojimъ |
| Active | *strojь | *stroję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *strojixъ | *stroji | *stroji | *strojǫ | *strojiši | *strojitь |
| Dual | *strojixově | *strojista | *strojiste | *strojivě | *strojita | *strojite |
| Plural | *strojixomъ | *strojiste | *strojišę | *strojimъ | *strojite | *strojętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *strojaaxъ | *strojaaše | *strojaaše | — | *stroji | *stroji |
| Dual | *strojaaxově | *strojaašeta | *strojaašete | *strojivě | *strojita | — |
| Plural | *strojaaxomъ | *strojaašete | *strojaaxǫ | *strojimъ | *strojite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*strojivъ is later doublet of past active participle
Derived terms
- *nastrojiti
- *ostrojiti
- *orzstrojiti
- *orzstrojenьje
- *orzstrojь
- *otъstrojiti
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: строити (stroiti)
- Belarusian: стро́іць (stróicʹ)
- Russian: стро́ить (stróitʹ), стро́иться (stróitʹsja)
- Ukrainian: стро́їти (strójity)
- Old East Slavic: строити (stroiti)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “стро́ить”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 211
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1996), “*nastrojiti (sę)”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 23, Moscow: Nauka, page 96
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (2003), “*obstrojiti”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 30, Moscow: Nauka, page 77
- Žuravljóv, Anatolij, editor (2009), “*orzstrojiti (sę)”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 35, Moscow: Nauka, page 17
- Žuravljóv, Anatolij, editor (2012), “*otъstrojiti”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 38, Moscow: Nauka, page 201
References
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “?strojiti: strojǫ strojitь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b bygge (PR 137)”
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “strojīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar, Ljubljana: Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, →ISBN: “*stroji̋ti”
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