< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/syrъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sū́ˀras, from Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour, salty, bitter”).
Declension
Indefinite declension of *syrъ (hard)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *syrъ | *syra | *syro |
Accusative | *syrъ | *syrǫ | *syro |
Genitive | *syra | *syry | *syra |
Locative | *syrě | *syrě | *syrě |
Dative | *syru | *syrě | *syru |
Instrumental | *syromь | *syrojǫ | *syromь |
Vocative | *syre | *syro | *syro |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *syra | *syrě | *syrě |
Accusative | *syra | *syrě | *syrě |
Genitive | *syru | *syru | *syru |
Locative | *syru | *syru | *syru |
Dative | *syroma | *syrama | *syroma |
Instrumental | *syroma | *syrama | *syroma |
Vocative | *syra | *syrě | *syrě |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *syri | *syry | *syra |
Accusative | *syry | *syry | *syra |
Genitive | *syrъ | *syrъ | *syrъ |
Locative | *syrěxъ | *syraxъ | *syrěxъ |
Dative | *syromъ | *syramъ | *syromъ |
Instrumental | *syry | *syrami | *syry |
Vocative | *syri | *syry | *syra |
Definite declension of *syrъ (hard)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *syrъjь | *syraja | *syroje |
Accusative | *syrъjь | *syrǫjǫ | *syroje |
Genitive | *syrajego | *syryję | *syrajego |
Locative | *syrějemь | *syrěji | *syrějemь |
Dative | *syrujemu | *syrěji | *syrujemu |
Instrumental | *syryjimi | *syrǫjǫ | *syryjimi |
Vocative | *syrъjь | *syraja | *syroje |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *syraja | *syrěji | *syrěji |
Accusative | *syraja | *syrěji | *syrěji |
Genitive | *syruju | *syruju | *syruju |
Locative | *syruju | *syruju | *syruju |
Dative | *syryjima | *syryjima | *syryjima |
Instrumental | *syryjima | *syryjima | *syryjima |
Vocative | *syraja | *syrěji | *syrěji |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *syriji | *syryję | *syraja |
Accusative | *syryję | *syryję | *syraja |
Genitive | *syrъjixъ | *syrъjixъ | *syrъjixъ |
Locative | *syryjixъ | *syryjixъ | *syryjixъ |
Dative | *syryjimъ | *syryjimъ | *syryjimъ |
Instrumental | *syryjimi | *syryjimi | *syryjimi |
Vocative | *syriji | *syryję | *syraja |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*syrъ II”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 484
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