< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьrnъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tirnas, from Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥nos.

Noun

*tь̃rnъ m [1][2]

  1. thorn

Inflection
Declension of *tь̃rnъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *tь̃rnъ *tьrnà *tьrnì
Accusative *tь̃rnъ *tьrnà *tьrnỳ
Genitive *tьrnà *tьrnù *tь̃rnъ
Locative *tьrně̀ *tьrnù *tь̃rněxъ
Dative *tьrnù *tьrnòma *tьrnòmъ
Instrumental *tьrnъ̀mь, *tьrnòmь* *tьrnòma *tь̃rny
Vocative *tьrne *tьrnà *tьrnì
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “терн”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
  • Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “тёрн”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 238
  • Šanskij, N. M. (2004), “тёрн”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*tь̀rnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 505: “m. o (b) ‘thorn’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “tьrnъ tьrna”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (sek. tьrno) thorn, spine (NA 109, 141; SA 21)”
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